When the Whistle Blows: Understanding Penalties in Hockey

Hello Hockey Families,

One of the fundamental aspects of understanding hockey is knowing the penalties – those moments that could possibly put your player in the penalty box. Ice hockey is a high-speed, high-contact sport and the rules are designed not only to ensure fair play but to protect players from harm. The penalty system is a critical part of these rules. Let's dive right into the whirlwind of violations, what they mean, and the repercussions they carry according to Hockey Canada.

Tripping

Tripping is called when a player uses their stick or a body part to trip an opponent leading them to fall. The penalty usually results in a two-minute minor. This rule is in place to maintain a player's right to their space on the ice and keep the game fair and safe.

Hooking

When a player impedes an opponent's progress with their stick curved around the body, it's called hooking. This violation mostly results in a two-minute minor penalty. This rule exists to ensure that a player relies on their skill and speed and not obstructive tactics to compete.

Holding

Holding is called when a player grabs or holds onto an opponent or their stick. It typically leads to a two-minute minor. This rule is crucial to ensure movement freedom and foster a skill-based game.

Roughing

Roughing involves any acts of unnecessary roughness in a way that is not part of normal gameplay. Usually punishable by a minor or multiple minor penalties. This rule helps maintain the line between competitive spirit and over-aggression.

Slashing

Slashing occurs when a player strikes an opponent with their stick. Depending on the severity, it may lead to a minor, major, or even a game misconduct penalty. This is a vital rule designed to reduce player injuries, keeping the game's focus on skill rather than aggression.

High sticking

When a player’s stick comes in contact with an opponent's head or neck, high sticking is called. The penalty can range from a minor, double-minor (if blood is drawn), or even a major and a game misconduct based on the severity. Its purpose is to promote player safety, particularly from potentially dangerous head injuries.

Charging

Charging refers to when a player takes more than two strides to body check an opponent or if they check an unsuspecting player. This might result in a minor, major, or game misconduct penalty. By limiting the intensity of body checks, this rule plays an important part in preventing serious injuries.

Goalie-specific Penalties

Goalies are generally exempt from minor penalties, with some exceptions. For example, goalies can be penalized if they intentionally displace the goal posts, which may jeopardize the safety of other skaters. Another penalty called is ‘Delay of Game’ if they freeze the puck unnecessarily. Goalies can also be penalized for playing the puck in the restricted area behind the goal.

A goalie can also receive match penalties for serious infractions, like intent to injure. In such cases, another player serves the penalty time while the goalie gets ejected from the game.

Player Conduct around the Goalie

Players have to understand that goalies have more protection in terms of rules due to the vulnerability and focus of their position. For instance, "goalie interference" is called if an offensive player impedes the goalie without making an effort to avoid contact. Also, players are not allowed to score a goal by pushing the goalie together with the puck into the net.

As they say, "knowledge is power." Understanding penalties can assist you in supporting your young player better. Always remember, each league might have slight variations, so we recommend checking with your local Minor Hockey Association for precise guidelines within your league.

Erin @ My Hockey Store.